Area Calculator

Select a shape and enter its dimensions to calculate the area.

How to use

  • Square
    Enter the side length. Formula: side × side.
  • Rectangle
    Enter width and height. Formula: width × height.
  • Circle
    Enter the radius. Formula: π × radius².
  • Triangle
    Enter base and height. Formula: ½ × base × height.
  • Trapezoid
    Enter both bases and height. Formula: ½ × (base1 + base2) × height.

What is Area?

Area is the amount of space inside a two-dimensional shape. It is measured in square units such as cm², m², or ft². Understanding area is useful in everyday situations like measuring a room for flooring, calculating garden space, or estimating paint coverage for a wall.

Area Formulas

Shape Formula
Squareside × side
Rectanglewidth × height
Circleπ × radius²
Triangle½ × base × height
Trapezoid½ × (base1 + base2) × height

Frequently Asked Questions

What units are used for area?

Area is always expressed in square units — cm², m², km², in², or ft² depending on the unit of measurement used.

How do I calculate the area of an irregular shape?

Break it down into simpler shapes like rectangles and triangles, calculate each area separately, then add them together.

What is the difference between area and perimeter?

Area measures the space inside a shape, while perimeter measures the total length of its outer boundary.

Related Calculators